The Republic of Zambia has made remarkable strides in cybersecurity, achieving a score of 92.6% in the Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI) 2023. This significant improvement from previous years—68.8% in 2020, 43.6% in 2017, 29.2% in 2016, and just 14.7% in 2014—underscores the nation’s commitment to enhancing its cybersecurity landscape and protecting its digital infrastructure.
Launched by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the GCI evaluates countries based on their commitment to cybersecurity development across five critical pillars: legal measures, technical measures, organizational measures, capacity building, and cooperation. Zambia’s ascent in the GCI reflects a robust government strategy aimed at fortifying the nation’s digital economy and safeguarding its citizens from cyber threats.
This achievement is the culmination of a decade-long effort to prioritize cybersecurity. Zambia has advanced impressively, moving from a mere 14.7% in 2014 to a commendable 92.6% in 2023. This progress results from a strategic focus on creating a strong legal framework, enhancing technical capabilities, and fostering international collaboration.
Key achievements driving Zambia’s success include:
Legal Framework: The government has enacted comprehensive laws and regulations on data protection and cybersecurity, establishing a secure and trustworthy digital environment.
Organizational Measures: Zambia has implemented a National Cybersecurity Strategy and created institutions such as the Computer Incident Response Team (CIRT) to proactively detect, prevent, and mitigate cyber threats.
Cooperation: Strengthening international partnerships, Zambia actively participates in multilateral agreements that enhance information sharing and cross-border cybersecurity efforts.
Capacity Building: The nation is investing in training and educational programs to raise cybersecurity awareness among the public, youth, and professionals.
Looking ahead, while Zambia’s score places it among Africa’s cybersecurity leaders, the government is committed to further enhancing its capacity-building initiatives and fostering public-private partnerships. This approach aims to ensure the resilience and security of its digital infrastructure amid evolving global cyber threats.
Zambia envisions continuous progress in the coming years, focusing on targeted training initiatives, ongoing improvements in technical measures, and deeper international cooperation. The nation’s GCI performance reflects its dedication to creating a secure digital ecosystem that fosters economic growth, innovation, and the protection of all citizens. This achievement highlights the government’s vision of a safer, more connected Zambia.
